Growing global demand for energy, result in depletion of easily access source of fossil fuels. To fulfillment of this huge demand, oil and gas industry expanded to develop offshore oil and gas reservoirs in recent years, which made environmental management challenging. IRAN owns one of the biggest offshore gas reservoir in PERSIAN GULF with high geopolitical and financial importance. Along the ...

This paper focuses on the literature review regarding the vulnerability of supply chains and the relative resiliency. After identifying the most common threats (that can have high or low probability of occurrence) that affect the supply chain integrity, some best practices from real cases are provided in order to provide the key factors to build a resilient supply chain. This research represent...

In the growing and turbulent market of the current world both in national and in international relations, the need for reviewing and assessment of the resiliency of suppliers as one of the new concepts in supply chain management has been prioritized. In addition, globalization, increasing the regulations of governmental and non-governmental organizations, customers’ request and pressure regardi...

We examine the resiliency of retail locations of a supply chain network to aid in the recovery of the local community after an extreme event. A two-stage stochastic programming model is used to determine the placement of permanent generators at the retail locations of Stewart’s Shops, which distributes both convenience items and fuel in Upstate New York and Vermont, to enhance the resiliency of...

Competing in an increasingly uncertain business environment, organizations need to mitigate its supply chain risks to enhance their resiliency. However, it is important to implement appropriate strategies to meet business needs. This paper presents a novel approach that integrates fuzzy risk assessment and fuzzy Delphi for the evaluation of strategies in order to mitigate supply chain risks. Th...

Lee (2004) articulated that alignment, adaptability, and agility are the basic ingredients for managing supply chain risks. While it is clear that flexibility (agility) enhances supply chain resiliency, it remains unclear how much flexibility is needed to mitigate supply chain risks. Without a clear understanding of the benefit associated with different levels of flexibility, firms are reluctan...

Physician leaders have an important place in healthcare today, and the COVID-19 pandemic accentuated need for physician involvement leadership within supply chain. A leader informed of fundamentals complexities chain can be a strategic asset building resiliency mitigating disruption